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The scholar's courtesy
The role of acknowledgements in the
primary communication process

Blaise Cronin

 
 
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Although considerable effort has been devoted to understanding the dynamics and significance of informal information flows within the scientific and scholarly communication system over the last few decades, it is surprising how little attention has been brought to bear on the process of acknowledgement. Blaise Cronin, already noted for his authoritative and incisive assessments of the role of citations in scientific communication, here offers the first extensive analysis of the function and significance of scholarly acknowledgements.
 
His stimulating essay raises a host of interesting issues relating to acknowledgement behaviour. How widespread is the practice of acknowledging those whose actions, resources and inspiration make possible the effective conduct of research? To what extent is the practice institutionalised? Is acknowledgement governed by formally stated or tacitly held rules? What do composite acknowledgements reveal about the dynamics of interdependence within and between communities of scholars and researchers? Is there a hidden population of influential teachers and researchers whose contributions are not adequately revealed through traditional publication and citation counts? What are the arguments for and against treating acknowledgements as explicit records of intellectual debts akin to citations? Could the process of acknowledgement be standardised so that the analysis of acknowledgements, like citations, would be amenable to mechanization?
 
These and many other questions form the basis of this illuminating study; Blaise Cronin's book will be the starting point for all future discussion on the process of scholarly attribution.
 
ISBN 0 947568 66 2
1995
£25.00/US$46.00
 
'Cronin once again delivers the goods.... the arguments presented in this volume make compelling reading.... '
Library Review
 
'The value of this book goes well beyond the bibliometric and library and information science fields in which it had its genesis there has been considerable discussion of the value and limitations of citation analysis; all that involved will find this contribution of particular importance. In fact, it should be of interest to a much wider academic audience, including perhaps many who have not been ackknowledged when they thought they deserved to be, or who may themselves have inadvertently failed to acknowledge another's contribution.'
Australian Academic and Research Libraries
 
'this well written book suggests that investigation of acknowledgements can offer insights into the sociology of science beyond those revealed by patterns of authorising and citation. The list of outstanding questions.... offers a research agenda that, with the exception of work by Cronin and his collaborators, is largely unexplored.'
Journal of Documentation
 
'For those of us who await the latest Blaise Cronin for more eagerly than the latest John Grisham, 'The Scholar's Courtesy' is another provocative venture into the domain of scholarly communication processes that Cronin has made peculiarly his own.'
Journal of the American Society for Information Science
 
'The Scholar's Courtesy' is recommended reading, it will stimulate thought and offers useful directions for further research.'
Journal of Academic Librarianship
 
'a stimulating, engaging scholarly work venturing into a barely explored field.... a valuable and original addition to the research literature.'
New Library World
 
'a good read written in Cronin's fine style, tackling the subject in an engaging fashion.... for only one interested in the scholarly communication process it is a worthy addition to any academic library.'
Managing Information
 
'...written in a style which is at once scholarly and readable....'
Library and Information Research News